Tema 28. Anestesia en Cirugía cardíaca

Esquema 1

Esquema 2

100 afirmaciones verdaderas

Verdadero o falso – Respuestas

Preguntas tipo test

• Preguntas 01-10 – Respuestas
• Preguntas 11-20 – Respuestas
• Preguntas 21-30 – Respuestas
• Preguntas 31-40 – Respuestas

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Referencias y lecturas recomendadas

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5. Ahmed A, Spiess B, Kortsmit J, Van den Ham R, Erdoes G, Klein A. A Narrative Review of Clinical Decision Support Systems for Perioperative Bleeding Management in Cardiac Surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2023 Sep;37(9):1804-1812.
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8. Poon WH, Ling RR, Yang IX, Luo H, Kofidis T, MacLaren G, Tham C, Teoh KLK, Ramanathan K. Dexmedetomidine for adult cardiac surgery: a systematic review, meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. Anaesthesia. 2023 Mar;78(3):371-380.
9. Rengel KF, Boncyk CS, DiNizo D, Hughes CG. Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders in Adults Requiring Cardiac Surgery: Screening, Prevention, and Management. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2023 Mar;27(1):25-41.
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16. Hermanns H, Eberl S, Terwindt LE, Mastenbroek TCB, Bauer WO, van der Vaart TW, Preckel B. Anesthesia Considerations in Infective Endocarditis. Anesthesiology. 2022 Apr 1;136(4):633-656.
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18. Charlesworth M, Klein A. Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery. Anesthesiol Clin. 2022 Mar;40(1):143-155. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2021.11.007. Epub 2022 Feb 11.
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20. Emmert DA, Arcario MJ, Maranhao B, Reidy AB. Frailty and cardiac surgery: to operate or not?. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2022 Feb 1;35(1):53-59.
21. Lomivorotov VV, Moroz G, Abubakirov M, Osinsky R, Landoni G. Volatile and Intravenous Anesthetics for Brain Protection in Cardiac Surgery: Does the Choice of Anesthesia Matter?. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 Feb;36(2):567-576.
22. Devarajan J, Balasubramanian S, Shariat AN, Bhatt HV. Regional Analgesia for Cardiac Surgery. Part 2: Peripheral Regional Analgesia for Cardiac Surgery. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Dec;25(4):265-279.
23. Jiang T, Ting A, Leclerc M, Calkins K, Huang J. Regional Anesthesia in Cardiac Surgery: A Review of the Literature. Cureus. 2021 Oct;13(10):e18808. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18808. eCollection 2021 Oct.
24. Singh RB, Khera T, Ly V, Saini C, Cho W, Shergill S, Singh KP, Agarwal A. Ocular complications of perioperative anesthesia: a review. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2021 Aug;259(8):2069-2083. doi: 10.1007/s00417-021-05119-x. Epub 2021 Feb 24. Review. PubMed PMID: 33625566.
25. Mohammed AN, Lifgren SA, Fabbro M 2nd, Jain P. A Narrative Review for Cardiac Anesthesiologists of the 2019 Expert Consensus on Operator and Institutional Recommendations for Transcatheter Mitral Valve Intervention. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 May;35(5):1469-1476.
26. Qu JZ, Kao LW, Smith JE, Kuo A, Xue A, Iyer MH, Essandoh MK, Dalia AA. Brain Protection in Aortic Arch Surgery: An Evolving Field. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Apr;35(4):1176-1188.
27. Balan C, Bubenek-Turconi SI, Tomescu DR, Valeanu L. Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia-Current Strategies for Enhanced Recovery after Cardiac Surgery. Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Mar 25;57(4). doi: 10.3390/medicina57040312. Review. PubMed PMID: 33806175; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC8065933.
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28. Pisano A, Torella M, Yavorovskiy A, Landoni G. The Impact of Anesthetic Regimen on Outcomes in Adult Cardiac Surgery: A Narrative Review. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Mar;35(3):711-729.
29. Houseman BT, Bloomstone JA, Maccioli G. Intraoperative Cardiac Arrest. Anesthesiol Clin. 2020 Dec;38(4):859-873. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2020.08.011. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
30. Kapoor MC. Neurological dysfunction after cardiac surgery and cardiac intensive care admission: A narrative review part 1: The problem; nomenclature; delirium and postoperative neurocognitive disorder; and the role of cardiac surgery and anesthesia. Ann Card Anaesth. 2020 Oct-Dec;23(4):383-390. doi: 10.4103/aca.ACA_138_19.
31. Kapoor MC. Neurological dysfunction after cardiac surgery and cardiac intensive care admission: A narrative review part 2: Cognitive dysfunction after critical illness; potential contributors in surgery and intensive care; pathogenesis; and therapies to prevent/treat perioperative neurological dysfunction. Ann Card Anaesth. 2020 Oct-Dec;23(4):391-400.
32. Yeoh CJ, Hwang NC. Volatile Anesthesia Versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Narrative Review on the Technical Challenges and Considerations. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020 Aug;34(8):2181-2188.
33. Kelava M, Alfirevic A, Bustamante S, Hargrave J, Marciniak D. Regional Anesthesia in Cardiac Surgery: An Overview of Fascial Plane Chest Wall Blocks. Anesth Analg. 2020 Jul;131(1):127-135.
34. Fitzgerald J, McMonnies R, Sharkey A, Gross PL, Karkouti K. Thrombin generation and bleeding in cardiac surgery: a clinical narrative review. Can J Anaesth. 2020 Jun;67(6):746-753.
35. Aggarwal NK, Subramanian A. Antifibrinolytics and cardiac surgery: The past, the present, and the future. Ann Card Anaesth. 2020 Apr-Jun;23(2):193-199.
36. Grogan KL, Goldsmith MP, Masino AJ, Nelson O, Tsui FC, Simpao AF. A Narrative Review of Analytics in Pediatric Cardiac Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020 Feb;34(2):479-482.
37. Hendy A, Hall R. Cardiac Surgery and the Blood-Brain Barrier. Anesthesiol Clin. 2019 Dec;37(4):787-800. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2019.08.009. 
38. Kunst G, Milojevic M, Boer C, De Somer FMJJ, Gudbjartsson T, van den Goor J, Jones TJ, Lomivorotov V, Merkle F, Ranucci M, Puis L, Wahba A, Alston P, Fitzgerald D, Nikolic A, Onorati F, Rasmussen BS, Svenmarker S. 2019 EACTS/EACTA/EBCP guidelines on cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Dec;123(6):713-757.
39. Cheruku S, Huang N, Meinhardt K, Aguirre M. Anesthetic Management for Endovascular Repair of the Thoracic Aorta. Anesthesiol Clin. 2019 Dec;37(4):593-607. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2019.07.001.
40. Meesters MI, von Heymann C. Optimizing Perioperative Blood and Coagulation Management During Cardiac Surgery. Anesthesiol Clin. 2019 Dec;37(4):713-728. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2019.08.006.
41. Caruso TJ, Lawrence K, Tsui BCH. Regional anesthesia for cardiac surgery. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Oct;32(5):674-682. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000769. Review. PubMed PMID: 31356362.
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42. Spina S, Lei C, Pinciroli R, Berra L. Hemolysis and Kidney Injury in Cardiac Surgery: The Protective Role of Nitric Oxide Therapy. Semin Nephrol. 2019 Sep;39(5):484-495.
43. Pandin P, Estruc I, Van Hecke D, Truong HN, Marullo L, Hublet S, Van Obbergh L. Brain Aging and Anesthesia. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Aug;33 Suppl 1:S58-S66.
44. Krichevskiy LA, Kozlov IA. Natriuretic Peptides in Cardiac Anesthesia and Intensive Care. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 May;33(5):1407-1419.
45. Raj N. Regional anesthesia for sternotomy and bypass-Beyond the epidural. Paediatr Anaesth. 2019 May;29(5):519-529.
46. Chew STH, Hwang NC. Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Surgery: A Narrative Review of the Literature. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Apr;33(4):1122-1138.
47. Kwanten LE, O’Brien B, Anwar S. Opioid-Based Anesthesia and Analgesia for Adult Cardiac Surgery: History and Narrative Review of the Literature. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Mar;33(3):808-816.
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